improve sysmenu behavior

Zhao Yuhang

2024-05-07 357532958f2e806c69c96f018333a45e65e35201

 src/core/contexts/win32windowcontext.cpp

@@ -1,14 +1,22 @@
// Copyright (C) 2023-2024 Stdware Collections (https://www.github.com/stdware)
// Copyright (C) 2021-2023 wangwenx190 (Yuhang Zhao)
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

#include "win32windowcontext_p.h"
#include "qwkcoreglobal_p.h"

#include <optional>

#include <QtCore/QAbstractEventDispatcher>
#include <QtCore/QDateTime>
#include <QtCore/QHash>
#include <QtCore/QAbstractNativeEventFilter>
#include <QtCore/QScopeGuard>
#include <QtCore/QTimer>
#include <QtGui/QGuiApplication>
#include <QtGui/QPainter>
#include <QtGui/QPalette>

#include <QtCore/private/qsystemlibrary_p.h>
#include <QtGui/qpa/qwindowsysteminterface.h>

#include <QtGui/private/qhighdpiscaling_p.h>
#if QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 0, 0)
#  include <QtGui/private/qguiapplication_p.h>
@@ -20,19 +28,22 @@
#  include <QtGui/qpa/qplatformwindow_p.h>
#endif

#include <shellscalingapi.h>
#include <dwmapi.h>
#include <timeapi.h>
#include <versionhelpers.h>
#include <QWKCore/qwkconfig.h>

#if QT_VERSION < QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 0, 0)
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(QMargins)
#endif
#include "qwkglobal_p.h"
#include "qwkwindowsextra_p.h"

namespace QWK {

    // The thickness of an auto-hide taskbar in pixels.
    static constexpr const auto kAutoHideTaskBarThickness = quint8{2};
    static constexpr const quint8 kAutoHideTaskBarThickness = 2;

    QWK_USED static constexpr const struct {
        const uint32_t activeLight = MAKE_RGBA_COLOR(110, 110, 110, 255);   // #6E6E6E
        const uint32_t activeDark = MAKE_RGBA_COLOR(51, 51, 51, 255);       // #333333
        const uint32_t inactiveLight = MAKE_RGBA_COLOR(167, 167, 167, 255); // #A7A7A7
        const uint32_t inactiveDark = MAKE_RGBA_COLOR(61, 61, 62, 255);     // #3D3D3E
    } kWindowsColorSet;

    // hWnd -> context
    using WndProcHash = QHash<HWND, Win32WindowContext *>;
@@ -41,186 +52,19 @@
    // Original Qt window proc function
    static WNDPROC g_qtWindowProc = nullptr;

    // ### FIXME FIXME FIXME
    // ### FIXME: Tell the user to call in the documentation, instead of automatically
    // calling it directly.
    // ### FIXME FIXME FIXME
    static struct QWK_Hook {
        QWK_Hook() {
            qApp->setAttribute(Qt::AA_DontCreateNativeWidgetSiblings);
        }
    } g_hook{};
    static inline bool
#if !QWINDOWKIT_CONFIG(ENABLE_WINDOWS_SYSTEM_BORDERS)
        constexpr
#endif

    struct DynamicApis {
//        template <typename T>
//        struct DefaultFunc;
//
//        template <typename Return, typename... Args>
//        struct DefaultFunc<Return(QT_WIN_CALLBACK *)(Args...)> {
//            static Return STDAPICALLTYPE func(Args...) {
//                return Return{};
//            }
//        };
//
// #define DYNAMIC_API_DECLARE(NAME) decltype(&::NAME) p##NAME = DefaultFunc<decltype(&::NAME)>::func
#define DYNAMIC_API_DECLARE(NAME) decltype(&::NAME) p##NAME = nullptr

        DYNAMIC_API_DECLARE(DwmFlush);
        DYNAMIC_API_DECLARE(DwmIsCompositionEnabled);
        DYNAMIC_API_DECLARE(DwmGetCompositionTimingInfo);
        DYNAMIC_API_DECLARE(GetDpiForWindow);
        DYNAMIC_API_DECLARE(GetSystemMetricsForDpi);
        DYNAMIC_API_DECLARE(GetDpiForMonitor);
        DYNAMIC_API_DECLARE(timeGetDevCaps);
        DYNAMIC_API_DECLARE(timeBeginPeriod);
        DYNAMIC_API_DECLARE(timeEndPeriod);

#undef DYNAMIC_API_DECLARE

        DynamicApis() {
#define DYNAMIC_API_RESOLVE(DLL, NAME) p##NAME = reinterpret_cast<decltype(p##NAME)>(DLL##.resolve(#NAME))

            QSystemLibrary user32(QStringLiteral("user32"));
            DYNAMIC_API_RESOLVE(user32, GetDpiForWindow);
            DYNAMIC_API_RESOLVE(user32, GetSystemMetricsForDpi);

            QSystemLibrary shcore(QStringLiteral("shcore"));
            DYNAMIC_API_RESOLVE(shcore, GetDpiForMonitor);

            QSystemLibrary dwmapi(QStringLiteral("dwmapi"));
            DYNAMIC_API_RESOLVE(dwmapi, DwmFlush);
            DYNAMIC_API_RESOLVE(dwmapi, DwmIsCompositionEnabled);
            DYNAMIC_API_RESOLVE(dwmapi, DwmGetCompositionTimingInfo);

            QSystemLibrary winmm(QStringLiteral("winmm"));
            DYNAMIC_API_RESOLVE(winmm, timeGetDevCaps);
            DYNAMIC_API_RESOLVE(winmm, timeBeginPeriod);
            DYNAMIC_API_RESOLVE(winmm, timeEndPeriod);

#undef DYNAMIC_API_RESOLVE
        }

        ~DynamicApis() = default;

        static const DynamicApis &instance() {
            static const DynamicApis inst{};
            return inst;
        }

    private:
        Q_DISABLE_COPY_MOVE(DynamicApis)
    };

    static inline constexpr bool operator==(const POINT &lhs, const POINT &rhs) noexcept {
        return ((lhs.x == rhs.x) && (lhs.y == rhs.y));
    }

    static inline constexpr bool operator!=(const POINT &lhs, const POINT &rhs) noexcept {
        return !operator==(lhs, rhs);
    }

    static inline constexpr bool operator==(const SIZE &lhs, const SIZE &rhs) noexcept {
        return ((lhs.cx == rhs.cx) && (lhs.cy == rhs.cy));
    }

    static inline constexpr bool operator!=(const SIZE &lhs, const SIZE &rhs) noexcept {
        return !operator==(lhs, rhs);
    }

    static inline constexpr bool operator>(const SIZE &lhs, const SIZE &rhs) noexcept {
        return ((lhs.cx * lhs.cy) > (rhs.cx * rhs.cy));
    }

    static inline constexpr bool operator>=(const SIZE &lhs, const SIZE &rhs) noexcept {
        return (operator>(lhs, rhs) || operator==(lhs, rhs));
    }

    static inline constexpr bool operator<(const SIZE &lhs, const SIZE &rhs) noexcept {
        return (operator!=(lhs, rhs) && !operator>(lhs, rhs));
    }

    static inline constexpr bool operator<=(const SIZE &lhs, const SIZE &rhs) noexcept {
        return (operator<(lhs, rhs) || operator==(lhs, rhs));
    }

    static inline constexpr bool operator==(const RECT &lhs, const RECT &rhs) noexcept {
        return ((lhs.left == rhs.left) && (lhs.top == rhs.top) && (lhs.right == rhs.right) &&
                (lhs.bottom == rhs.bottom));
    }

    static inline constexpr bool operator!=(const RECT &lhs, const RECT &rhs) noexcept {
        return !operator==(lhs, rhs);
    }

    static inline constexpr QPoint point2qpoint(const POINT &point) {
        return QPoint{int(point.x), int(point.y)};
    }

    static inline constexpr POINT qpoint2point(const QPoint &point) {
        return POINT{LONG(point.x()), LONG(point.y())};
    }

    static inline constexpr QSize size2qsize(const SIZE &size) {
        return QSize{int(size.cx), int(size.cy)};
    }

    static inline constexpr SIZE qsize2size(const QSize &size) {
        return SIZE{LONG(size.width()), LONG(size.height())};
    }

    static inline constexpr QRect rect2qrect(const RECT &rect) {
        return QRect{
            QPoint{int(rect.left),        int(rect.top)         },
            QSize{int(RECT_WIDTH(rect)), int(RECT_HEIGHT(rect))}
        };
    }

    static inline constexpr RECT qrect2rect(const QRect &qrect) {
        return RECT{LONG(qrect.left()), LONG(qrect.top()), LONG(qrect.right()),
                    LONG(qrect.bottom())};
    }

    static inline /*constexpr*/ QString hwnd2str(const WId windowId) {
        // NULL handle is allowed here.
        return QLatin1String("0x") +
               QString::number(windowId, 16).toUpper().rightJustified(8, u'0');
    }

    static inline /*constexpr*/ QString hwnd2str(HWND hwnd) {
        // NULL handle is allowed here.
        return hwnd2str(reinterpret_cast<WId>(hwnd));
    }

    static inline bool isWin8OrGreater() {
        static const bool result = ::IsWindows8OrGreater();
        return result;
    }

    static inline bool isWin8Point1OrGreater() {
        static const bool result = ::IsWindows8Point1OrGreater();
        return result;
    }

    static inline bool isWin10OrGreater() {
        static const bool result = ::IsWindows10OrGreater();
        return result;
    }

    static inline bool isWin11OrGreater() {
        static const bool result = ::IsWindowsVersionOrGreater(HIBYTE(_WIN32_WINNT_WIN10), LOBYTE(_WIN32_WINNT_WIN10), 22000);
        return result;
    }

    static inline bool isDwmCompositionEnabled() {
        if (isWin8OrGreater()) {
            return true;
        }
        const DynamicApis &apis = DynamicApis::instance();
        if (!apis.pDwmIsCompositionEnabled) {
            return false;
        }
        BOOL enabled = FALSE;
        return SUCCEEDED(apis.pDwmIsCompositionEnabled(&enabled)) && enabled;
        isSystemBorderEnabled() {
        return
#if QWINDOWKIT_CONFIG(ENABLE_WINDOWS_SYSTEM_BORDERS)
            isWin10OrGreater()
#else
            false
#endif
                ;
    }

    static inline void triggerFrameChange(HWND hwnd) {
@@ -229,59 +73,7 @@
                           SWP_FRAMECHANGED);
    }

    static inline quint32 getDpiForWindow(HWND hwnd) {
        const DynamicApis &apis = DynamicApis::instance();
        if (apis.pGetDpiForWindow) {         // Win10
            return apis.pGetDpiForWindow(hwnd);
        } else if (apis.pGetDpiForMonitor) { // Win8.1
            HMONITOR monitor = ::MonitorFromWindow(hwnd, MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST);
            UINT dpiX{0};
            UINT dpiY{0};
            apis.pGetDpiForMonitor(monitor, MDT_EFFECTIVE_DPI, &dpiX, &dpiY);
            return dpiX;
        } else { // Win2K
            HDC hdc = ::GetDC(nullptr);
            const int dpiX = ::GetDeviceCaps(hdc, LOGPIXELSX);
            const int dpiY = ::GetDeviceCaps(hdc, LOGPIXELSY);
            ::ReleaseDC(nullptr, hdc);
            return quint32(dpiX);
        }
    }

    static inline quint32 getResizeBorderThickness(HWND hwnd) {
        const DynamicApis &apis = DynamicApis::instance();
        if (apis.pGetSystemMetricsForDpi) {
            const quint32 dpi = getDpiForWindow(hwnd);
            return apis.pGetSystemMetricsForDpi(SM_CXSIZEFRAME, dpi) +
                   apis.pGetSystemMetricsForDpi(SM_CXPADDEDBORDER, dpi);
        } else {
            return ::GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSIZEFRAME) + ::GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXPADDEDBORDER);
        }
    }

    static inline quint32 getTitleBarHeight(HWND hwnd) {
        const auto captionHeight = [hwnd]() -> int {
            const DynamicApis &apis = DynamicApis::instance();
            if (apis.pGetSystemMetricsForDpi) {
                const quint32 dpi = getDpiForWindow(hwnd);
                return apis.pGetSystemMetricsForDpi(SM_CYCAPTION, dpi);
            } else {
                return ::GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYCAPTION);
            }
        }();
        return captionHeight + getResizeBorderThickness(hwnd);
    }

    static inline void updateInternalWindowFrameMargins(HWND hwnd, QWindow *window) {
        const auto margins = [hwnd]() -> QMargins {
            const int titleBarHeight = getTitleBarHeight(hwnd);
            if (isWin10OrGreater()) {
                return {0, -titleBarHeight, 0, 0};
            } else {
                const int frameSize = getResizeBorderThickness(hwnd);
                return {-frameSize, -titleBarHeight, -frameSize, -frameSize};
            }
        }();
    static void setInternalWindowFrameMargins(QWindow *window, const QMargins &margins) {
        const QVariant marginsVar = QVariant::fromValue(margins);
        window->setProperty("_q_windowsCustomMargins", marginsVar);
#if QT_VERSION < QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 0, 0)
@@ -307,16 +99,71 @@
        monitorInfo.cbSize = sizeof(monitorInfo);
        ::GetMonitorInfoW(monitor, &monitorInfo);
        return monitorInfo;
    };
    }

    static inline void moveToDesktopCenter(HWND hwnd) {
        const auto monitorInfo = getMonitorForWindow(hwnd);
        RECT windowRect{};
        ::GetWindowRect(hwnd, &windowRect);
        const auto newX = (RECT_WIDTH(monitorInfo.rcMonitor) - RECT_WIDTH(windowRect)) / 2;
        const auto newY = (RECT_HEIGHT(monitorInfo.rcMonitor) - RECT_HEIGHT(windowRect)) / 2;
        ::SetWindowPos(hwnd, nullptr, newX, newY, 0, 0,
    static inline void moveWindowToMonitor(HWND hwnd, const MONITORINFOEXW &activeMonitor) {
        RECT currentMonitorRect = getMonitorForWindow(hwnd).rcMonitor;
        RECT activeMonitorRect = activeMonitor.rcMonitor;
        // We are in the same monitor, nothing to adjust here.
        if (currentMonitorRect == activeMonitorRect) {
            return;
        }
        RECT currentWindowRect{};
        ::GetWindowRect(hwnd, &currentWindowRect);
        auto newWindowX =
            activeMonitorRect.left + (currentWindowRect.left - currentMonitorRect.left);
        auto newWindowY = activeMonitorRect.top + (currentWindowRect.top - currentMonitorRect.top);
        ::SetWindowPos(hwnd, nullptr, newWindowX, newWindowY, RECT_WIDTH(currentWindowRect),
                       RECT_HEIGHT(currentWindowRect),
                       SWP_NOACTIVATE | SWP_NOSIZE | SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_NOOWNERZORDER);
    }

    static inline void bringWindowToFront(HWND hwnd) {
        HWND oldForegroundWindow = ::GetForegroundWindow();
        if (!oldForegroundWindow) {
            // The foreground window can be NULL, it's not an API error.
            return;
        }
        MONITORINFOEXW activeMonitor = getMonitorForWindow(oldForegroundWindow);
        // We need to show the window first, otherwise we won't be able to bring it to front.
        if (!::IsWindowVisible(hwnd)) {
            ::ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_SHOW);
        }
        if (IsMinimized(hwnd)) {
            // Restore the window if it is minimized.
            ::ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_RESTORE);
            // Once we've been restored, throw us on the active monitor.
            moveWindowToMonitor(hwnd, activeMonitor);
            // When the window is restored, it will always become the foreground window.
            // So return early here, we don't need the following code to bring it to front.
            return;
        }
        // OK, our window is not minimized, so now we will try to bring it to front manually.
        // First try to send a message to the current foreground window to check whether
        // it is currently hanging or not.
        if (!::SendMessageTimeoutW(oldForegroundWindow, WM_NULL, 0, 0,
                                   SMTO_BLOCK | SMTO_ABORTIFHUNG | SMTO_NOTIMEOUTIFNOTHUNG, 1000,
                                   nullptr)) {
            // The foreground window hangs, can't activate current window.
            return;
        }
        DWORD windowThreadProcessId = ::GetWindowThreadProcessId(oldForegroundWindow, nullptr);
        DWORD currentThreadId = ::GetCurrentThreadId();
        // We won't be able to change a window's Z order if it's not our own window,
        // so we use this small technique to pretend the foreground window is ours.
        ::AttachThreadInput(windowThreadProcessId, currentThreadId, TRUE);

        [[maybe_unused]] const auto &cleaner =
            qScopeGuard([windowThreadProcessId, currentThreadId]() {
                ::AttachThreadInput(windowThreadProcessId, currentThreadId, FALSE); //
            }); // TODO: Remove it

        ::BringWindowToTop(hwnd);
        // Activate the window too. This will force us to the virtual desktop this
        // window is on, if it's on another virtual desktop.
        ::SetActiveWindow(hwnd);
        // Throw us on the active monitor.
        moveWindowToMonitor(hwnd, activeMonitor);
    }

    static inline bool isFullScreen(HWND hwnd) {
@@ -333,12 +180,15 @@
        ::GetWindowPlacement(hwnd, &wp);
        return ((wp.showCmd == SW_NORMAL) || (wp.showCmd == SW_RESTORE));
#else
        if (isFullScreen(hwnd)) {
            return false;
        }
        const auto style = static_cast<DWORD>(::GetWindowLongPtrW(hwnd, GWL_STYLE));
        return (!(style & (WS_MINIMIZE | WS_MAXIMIZE)));
#endif
    }

    static inline void syncPaintEventWithDwm() {
    static void syncPaintEventWithDwm() {
        // No need to sync with DWM if DWM composition is disabled.
        if (!isDwmCompositionEnabled()) {
            return;
@@ -383,20 +233,23 @@
        apis.ptimeEndPeriod(ms_granularity);
    }

    static inline void showSystemMenu2(HWND hWnd, const POINT &pos, const bool selectFirstEntry, const bool fixedSize)
    {
        const HMENU hMenu = ::GetSystemMenu(hWnd, FALSE);
    // Returns false if the menu is canceled
    static bool showSystemMenu_sys(HWND hWnd, const POINT &pos, const bool selectFirstEntry,
                                   const bool fixedSize) {
        HMENU hMenu = ::GetSystemMenu(hWnd, FALSE);
        if (!hMenu) {
            // The corresponding window doesn't have a system menu, most likely due to the
            // lack of the "WS_SYSMENU" window style. This situation should not be treated
            // as an error so just ignore it and return early.
            return;
            return true;
        }

        const bool maxOrFull = IsMaximized(hWnd) || isFullScreen(hWnd);
        ::EnableMenuItem(hMenu, SC_CLOSE, (MF_BYCOMMAND | MFS_ENABLED));
        ::EnableMenuItem(hMenu, SC_MAXIMIZE, (MF_BYCOMMAND | ((maxOrFull || fixedSize) ? MFS_DISABLED : MFS_ENABLED)));
        ::EnableMenuItem(hMenu, SC_RESTORE, (MF_BYCOMMAND | ((maxOrFull && !fixedSize) ? MFS_ENABLED : MFS_DISABLED)));
        ::EnableMenuItem(hMenu, SC_MAXIMIZE,
                         (MF_BYCOMMAND | ((maxOrFull || fixedSize) ? MFS_DISABLED : MFS_ENABLED)));
        ::EnableMenuItem(hMenu, SC_RESTORE,
                         (MF_BYCOMMAND | ((maxOrFull && !fixedSize) ? MFS_ENABLED : MFS_DISABLED)));
        // The first menu item should be selected by default if the menu is brought
        // up by keyboard. I don't know how to pre-select a menu item but it seems
        // highlight can do the job. However, there's an annoying issue if we do
@@ -406,9 +259,11 @@
        // highlight bar will not move accordingly, the OS will generate another
        // highlight bar to indicate the current selected menu item, which will make
        // the menu look kind of weird. Currently I don't know how to fix this issue.
        ::HiliteMenuItem(hWnd, hMenu, SC_RESTORE, (MF_BYCOMMAND | (selectFirstEntry ? MFS_HILITE : MFS_UNHILITE)));
        ::HiliteMenuItem(hWnd, hMenu, SC_RESTORE,
                         (MF_BYCOMMAND | (selectFirstEntry ? MFS_HILITE : MFS_UNHILITE)));
        ::EnableMenuItem(hMenu, SC_MINIMIZE, (MF_BYCOMMAND | MFS_ENABLED));
        ::EnableMenuItem(hMenu, SC_SIZE, (MF_BYCOMMAND | ((maxOrFull || fixedSize) ? MFS_DISABLED : MFS_ENABLED)));
        ::EnableMenuItem(hMenu, SC_SIZE,
                         (MF_BYCOMMAND | ((maxOrFull || fixedSize) ? MFS_DISABLED : MFS_ENABLED)));
        ::EnableMenuItem(hMenu, SC_MOVE, (MF_BYCOMMAND | (maxOrFull ? MFS_DISABLED : MFS_ENABLED)));

        // The default menu item will appear in bold font. There can only be one default
@@ -428,7 +283,11 @@
        ::SetMenuDefaultItem(hMenu, defaultItemId, FALSE);

        // Popup the system menu at the required position.
        const auto result = ::TrackPopupMenu(hMenu, (TPM_RETURNCMD | (QGuiApplication::isRightToLeft() ? TPM_RIGHTALIGN : TPM_LEFTALIGN)), pos.x, pos.y, 0, hWnd, nullptr);
        const auto result = ::TrackPopupMenu(
            hMenu,
            (TPM_RETURNCMD | (QGuiApplication::isRightToLeft() ? TPM_RIGHTALIGN : TPM_LEFTALIGN) |
             TPM_RIGHTBUTTON),
            pos.x, pos.y, 0, hWnd, nullptr);

        // Unhighlight the first menu item after the popup menu is closed, otherwise it will keep
        // highlighting until we unhighlight it manually.
@@ -436,11 +295,12 @@

        if (!result) {
            // The user canceled the menu, no need to continue.
            return;
            return false;
        }

        // Send the command that the user chooses to the corresponding window.
        ::PostMessageW(hWnd, WM_SYSCOMMAND, result, 0);
        return true;
    }

    static inline Win32WindowContext::WindowPart getHitWindowPart(int hitTestResult) {
@@ -467,7 +327,8 @@
            case HTBORDER:
                return Win32WindowContext::FixedBorder;
            default:
                break; // unreachable
                Q_UNREACHABLE();
                break;
        }
        return Win32WindowContext::Outside;
    }
@@ -504,6 +365,107 @@
        return true;
    }

    static inline constexpr bool isNonClientMessage(const UINT message) {
        if (((message >= WM_NCCREATE) && (message <= WM_NCACTIVATE)) ||
            ((message >= WM_NCMOUSEMOVE) && (message <= WM_NCMBUTTONDBLCLK)) ||
            ((message >= WM_NCXBUTTONDOWN) && (message <= WM_NCXBUTTONDBLCLK))
#if (WINVER >= _WIN32_WINNT_WIN8)
            || ((message >= WM_NCPOINTERUPDATE) && (message <= WM_NCPOINTERUP))
#endif
            || ((message == WM_NCMOUSEHOVER) || (message == WM_NCMOUSELEAVE))) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    static MSG createMessageBlock(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
        MSG msg;
        msg.hwnd = hWnd;       // re-create MSG structure
        msg.message = message; // time and pt fields ignored
        msg.wParam = wParam;
        msg.lParam = lParam;

        const DWORD dwScreenPos = ::GetMessagePos();
        msg.pt.x = GET_X_LPARAM(dwScreenPos);
        msg.pt.y = GET_Y_LPARAM(dwScreenPos);
        if (!isNonClientMessage(message)) {
            ::ScreenToClient(hWnd, &msg.pt);
        }
        return msg;
    }

    static inline constexpr bool isInputMessage(UINT m) {
        switch (m) {
            case WM_IME_STARTCOMPOSITION:
            case WM_IME_ENDCOMPOSITION:
            case WM_IME_COMPOSITION:
            case WM_INPUT:
            case WM_TOUCH:
            case WM_MOUSEHOVER:
            case WM_MOUSELEAVE:
            case WM_NCMOUSEHOVER:
            case WM_NCMOUSELEAVE:
            case WM_SIZING:
            case WM_MOVING:
            case WM_SYSCOMMAND:
            case WM_COMMAND:
            case WM_DWMNCRENDERINGCHANGED:
            case WM_PAINT:
                return true;
            default:
                break;
        }
        return (m >= WM_MOUSEFIRST && m <= WM_MOUSELAST) ||
               (m >= WM_NCMOUSEMOVE && m <= WM_NCXBUTTONDBLCLK) ||
               (m >= WM_KEYFIRST && m <= WM_KEYLAST);
    }

    static inline QByteArray nativeEventType() {
        return QByteArrayLiteral("windows_generic_MSG");
    }

    // Send to QAbstractEventDispatcher
    bool filterNativeEvent(MSG *msg, LRESULT *result) {
        auto dispatcher = QAbstractEventDispatcher::instance();
        QT_NATIVE_EVENT_RESULT_TYPE filterResult = *result;
        if (dispatcher && dispatcher->filterNativeEvent(nativeEventType(), msg, &filterResult)) {
            *result = LRESULT(filterResult);
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    // Send to QWindowSystemInterface
    bool filterNativeEvent(QWindow *window, MSG *msg, LRESULT *result) {
        QT_NATIVE_EVENT_RESULT_TYPE filterResult = *result;
        if (QWindowSystemInterface::handleNativeEvent(window, nativeEventType(), msg,
                                                      &filterResult)) {
            *result = LRESULT(filterResult);
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    static inline bool forwardFilteredEvent(QWindow *window, HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam,
                                            LPARAM lParam, LRESULT *result) {
        MSG msg = createMessageBlock(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);

        // https://github.com/qt/qtbase/blob/e26a87f1ecc40bc8c6aa5b889fce67410a57a702/src/plugins/platforms/windows/qwindowscontext.cpp#L1025
        // Do exact the same as what Qt Windows plugin does.

        // Run the native event filters. QTBUG-67095: Exclude input messages which are sent
        // by QEventDispatcherWin32::processEvents()
        if (!isInputMessage(msg.message) && filterNativeEvent(&msg, result))
            return true;

        auto platformWindow = window->handle();
        if (platformWindow && filterNativeEvent(platformWindow->window(), &msg, result))
            return true;

        return false;
    }

    // https://github.com/qt/qtbase/blob/e26a87f1ecc40bc8c6aa5b889fce67410a57a702/src/plugins/platforms/windows/qwindowscontext.cpp#L1556
    // In QWindowsContext::windowsProc(), the messages will be passed to all global native event
    // filters, but because we have already filtered the messages in the hook WndProc function for
@@ -511,7 +473,7 @@
    // DefWindowProc(). Consequently, we have to add a global native filter that forwards the result
    // of the hook function, telling Qt whether we have filtered the events before. Since Qt only
    // handles Windows window messages in the main thread, it is safe to do so.
    class WindowsNativeEventFilter : public QAbstractNativeEventFilter {
    class WindowsNativeEventFilter : public AppNativeEventFilter {
    public:
        bool nativeEventFilter(const QByteArray &eventType, void *message,
                               QT_NATIVE_EVENT_RESULT_TYPE *result) override {
@@ -523,44 +485,60 @@
                return false;
            }

            // https://github.com/qt/qtbase/blob/e26a87f1ecc40bc8c6aa5b889fce67410a57a702/src/plugins/platforms/windows/qwindowscontext.cpp#L1546
            // Qt needs to refer to the WM_NCCALCSIZE message data that hasn't been processed, so we
            // have to process it after Qt acquires the initial data.
            auto msg = static_cast<const MSG *>(message);
            if (msg->message == WM_NCCALCSIZE && lastMessageContext) {
                LRESULT res;
                if (lastMessageContext->nonClientCalcSizeHandler(msg->hwnd, msg->message,
                                                                 msg->wParam, msg->lParam, &res)) {
                    *result = decltype(*result)(res);
                    return true;
            switch (msg->message) {
                case WM_NCCALCSIZE: {
                    // https://github.com/qt/qtbase/blob/e26a87f1ecc40bc8c6aa5b889fce67410a57a702/src/plugins/platforms/windows/qwindowscontext.cpp#L1546
                    // Qt needs to refer to the WM_NCCALCSIZE message data that hasn't been
                    // processed, so we have to process it after Qt acquires the initial data.
                    if (lastMessageContext) {
                        LRESULT res;
                        if (lastMessageContext->nonClientCalcSizeHandler(
                                msg->hwnd, msg->message, msg->wParam, msg->lParam, &res)) {
                            *result = decltype(*result)(res);
                            return true;
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                }

                    // case WM_NCHITTEST: {
                    //     // The child window must return HTTRANSPARENT when processing
                    //     WM_NCHITTEST for
                    //     // the parent window to receive WM_NCHITTEST.
                    //     if (!lastMessageContext) {
                    //         auto rootHWnd = ::GetAncestor(msg->hwnd, GA_ROOT);
                    //         if (rootHWnd != msg->hwnd) {
                    //             if (auto ctx = g_wndProcHash->value(rootHWnd)) {
                    //                 *result = HTTRANSPARENT;
                    //                 return true;
                    //             }
                    //         }
                    //     }
                    //     break;
                    // }
            }
            return false;
        }

        static WindowsNativeEventFilter *instance;
        static Win32WindowContext *lastMessageContext;
        static inline WindowsNativeEventFilter *instance = nullptr;
        static inline Win32WindowContext *lastMessageContext = nullptr;

        static inline void install() {
            if (instance) {
                return;
            }
            instance = new WindowsNativeEventFilter();
            installNativeEventFilter(instance);
        }

        static inline void uninstall() {
            if (!instance) {
                return;
            }
            removeNativeEventFilter(instance);
            delete instance;
            instance = nullptr;
        }
    };

    WindowsNativeEventFilter *WindowsNativeEventFilter::instance = nullptr;
    Win32WindowContext *WindowsNativeEventFilter::lastMessageContext = nullptr;

    // https://github.com/qt/qtbase/blob/e26a87f1ecc40bc8c6aa5b889fce67410a57a702/src/plugins/platforms/windows/qwindowscontext.cpp#L1025
    // We can see from the source code that Qt will filter out some messages first and then send the
@@ -627,18 +605,24 @@
            return ::DefWindowProcW(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
        }

        WindowsNativeEventFilter::lastMessageContext = ctx;
        const auto &contextCleaner = qScopeGuard([]() {
            WindowsNativeEventFilter::lastMessageContext = nullptr; //
        });

        // Since Qt does the necessary processing of the WM_NCCALCSIZE message, we need to
        // forward it right away and process it in our native event filter.
        if (message == WM_NCCALCSIZE) {
            WindowsNativeEventFilter::lastMessageContext = ctx;
            LRESULT result = ::CallWindowProcW(g_qtWindowProc, hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
            WindowsNativeEventFilter::lastMessageContext = nullptr;
            return result;
            return ::CallWindowProcW(g_qtWindowProc, hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
        }

        // Try hooked procedure and save result
        LRESULT result;
        if (ctx->windowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam, &result)) {
            // Forward the event to user-defined native event filters, there may be some messages
            // that need to be processed by the user.
            std::ignore =
                forwardFilteredEvent(ctx->window(), hWnd, message, wParam, lParam, &result);
            return result;
        }

@@ -646,28 +630,11 @@
        return ::CallWindowProcW(g_qtWindowProc, hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
    }

    Win32WindowContext::Win32WindowContext() : AbstractWindowContext() {
    }

    Win32WindowContext::~Win32WindowContext() {
        // Remove window handle mapping
        if (auto hWnd = reinterpret_cast<HWND>(windowId); hWnd) {
            g_wndProcHash->remove(hWnd);

            // Remove event filter if the all windows has been destroyed
            if (g_wndProcHash->empty()) {
                WindowsNativeEventFilter::uninstall();
            }
    static inline void addManagedWindow(QWindow *window, HWND hWnd, Win32WindowContext *ctx) {
        if (isSystemBorderEnabled()) {
            // Inform Qt we want and have set custom margins
            setInternalWindowFrameMargins(window, QMargins(0, -int(getTitleBarHeight(hWnd)), 0, 0));
        }
    }

    bool Win32WindowContext::setupHost() {
        // Install window hook
        auto winId = m_windowHandle->winId();
        auto hWnd = reinterpret_cast<HWND>(winId);

        // Inform Qt we want and have set custom margins
        updateInternalWindowFrameMargins(hWnd, m_windowHandle);

        // Store original window proc
        if (!g_qtWindowProc) {
@@ -680,13 +647,223 @@
        // Install global native event filter
        WindowsNativeEventFilter::install();

        // Cache window ID
        windowId = winId;

        // Save window handle mapping
        g_wndProcHash->insert(hWnd, this);
        g_wndProcHash->insert(hWnd, ctx);
    }

        return true;
    static inline void removeManagedWindow(HWND hWnd) {
        // Remove window handle mapping
        if (!g_wndProcHash->remove(hWnd))
            return;

        // Remove event filter if the all windows has been destroyed
        if (g_wndProcHash->empty()) {
            WindowsNativeEventFilter::uninstall();
        }
    }

    Win32WindowContext::Win32WindowContext() : AbstractWindowContext() {
    }

    Win32WindowContext::~Win32WindowContext() {
        if (m_windowId) {
            removeManagedWindow(reinterpret_cast<HWND>(m_windowId));
        }
    }

    QString Win32WindowContext::key() const {
        return QStringLiteral("win32");
    }

    void Win32WindowContext::virtual_hook(int id, void *data) {
        switch (id) {
            case RaiseWindowHook: {
                if (!m_windowId)
                    return;
                m_delegate->setWindowVisible(m_host, true);
                const auto hwnd = reinterpret_cast<HWND>(m_windowId);
                bringWindowToFront(hwnd);
                return;
            }

            case ShowSystemMenuHook: {
                if (!m_windowId)
                    return;
                const auto &pos = *static_cast<const QPoint *>(data);
                auto hWnd = reinterpret_cast<HWND>(m_windowId);
#if QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 0, 0)
                const QPoint nativeGlobalPos =
                    QHighDpi::toNativeGlobalPosition(pos, m_windowHandle);
#else
                const QPoint nativeGlobalPos = QHighDpi::toNativePixels(pos, m_windowHandle);
#endif
                std::ignore = showSystemMenu_sys(hWnd, qpoint2point(nativeGlobalPos), false,
                                                 m_delegate->isHostSizeFixed(m_host));
                return;
            }

            case DefaultColorsHook: {
                auto &map = *static_cast<QMap<QString, QColor> *>(data);
                map.clear();
                map.insert(QStringLiteral("activeLight"), kWindowsColorSet.activeLight);
                map.insert(QStringLiteral("activeDark"), kWindowsColorSet.activeDark);
                map.insert(QStringLiteral("inactiveLight"), kWindowsColorSet.inactiveLight);
                map.insert(QStringLiteral("inactiveDark"), kWindowsColorSet.inactiveDark);
                return;
            }

#if QWINDOWKIT_CONFIG(ENABLE_WINDOWS_SYSTEM_BORDERS)
            case DrawWindows10BorderHook: {
                if (!m_windowId)
                    return;

                auto args = static_cast<void **>(data);
                auto &painter = *static_cast<QPainter *>(args[0]);
                const auto &rect = *static_cast<const QRect *>(args[1]);
                const auto &region = *static_cast<const QRegion *>(args[2]);
                const auto hwnd = reinterpret_cast<HWND>(m_windowId);

                QPen pen;
                pen.setWidth(int(getWindowFrameBorderThickness(hwnd)) * 2);

                const bool dark = isDarkThemeActive() && isDarkWindowFrameEnabled(hwnd);
                if (m_delegate->isWindowActive(m_host)) {
                    if (isWindowFrameBorderColorized()) {
                        pen.setColor(getAccentColor());
                    } else {
                        static QColor frameBorderActiveColorLight(kWindowsColorSet.activeLight);
                        static QColor frameBorderActiveColorDark(kWindowsColorSet.activeDark);
                        pen.setColor(dark ? frameBorderActiveColorDark
                                          : frameBorderActiveColorLight);
                    }
                } else {
                    static QColor frameBorderInactiveColorLight(kWindowsColorSet.inactiveLight);
                    static QColor frameBorderInactiveColorDark(kWindowsColorSet.inactiveDark);
                    pen.setColor(dark ? frameBorderInactiveColorDark
                                      : frameBorderInactiveColorLight);
                }
                painter.save();

                // We need antialiasing to give us better result.
                painter.setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing);

                painter.setPen(pen);
                painter.drawLine(QLine{
                    QPoint{0,                       0},
                    QPoint{m_windowHandle->width(), 0}
                });
                painter.restore();
                return;
            }

            case DrawWindows10BorderHook2: {
                if (!m_windowId)
                    return;

                // https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/blob/71a6f26e6ece656084e87de1a528c4a8072eeabd/src/cascadia/WindowsTerminal/NonClientIslandWindow.cpp#L1025
                // https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/dwm/customframe#extending-the-client-frame
                // Draw a black rectangle to make Windows native top border show

                auto hWnd = reinterpret_cast<HWND>(m_windowId);
                HDC hdc = ::GetDC(hWnd);
                RECT windowRect{};
                ::GetClientRect(hWnd, &windowRect);
                RECT rcTopBorder = {
                    0,
                    0,
                    RECT_WIDTH(windowRect),
                    int(getWindowFrameBorderThickness(hWnd)),
                };
                ::FillRect(hdc, &rcTopBorder,
                           reinterpret_cast<HBRUSH>(::GetStockObject(BLACK_BRUSH)));
                ::ReleaseDC(hWnd, hdc);
                return;
            }
#endif

            default:
                break;
        }
        AbstractWindowContext::virtual_hook(id, data);
    }

    QVariant Win32WindowContext::windowAttribute(const QString &key) const {
        if (key == QStringLiteral("window-rect")) {
            if (!m_windowId)
                return {};

            RECT frame{};
            auto hwnd = reinterpret_cast<HWND>(m_windowId);
            // According to MSDN, WS_OVERLAPPED is not allowed for AdjustWindowRect.
            auto style = static_cast<DWORD>(::GetWindowLongPtrW(hwnd, GWL_STYLE) & ~WS_OVERLAPPED);
            auto exStyle = static_cast<DWORD>(::GetWindowLongPtrW(hwnd, GWL_EXSTYLE));
            const DynamicApis &apis = DynamicApis::instance();
            if (apis.pAdjustWindowRectExForDpi) {
                apis.pAdjustWindowRectExForDpi(&frame, style, FALSE, exStyle,
                                               getDpiForWindow(hwnd));
            } else {
                ::AdjustWindowRectEx(&frame, style, FALSE, exStyle);
            }
            return QVariant::fromValue(rect2qrect(frame));
        }

        if (key == QStringLiteral("win10-border-needed")) {
            return isSystemBorderEnabled() && !isWin11OrGreater();
        }

        if (key == QStringLiteral("border-thickness")) {
            return m_windowId
                       ? int(getWindowFrameBorderThickness(reinterpret_cast<HWND>(m_windowId)))
                       : 0;
        }
        return AbstractWindowContext::windowAttribute(key);
    }

    void Win32WindowContext::winIdChanged(WId winId, WId oldWinId) {
        // Reset the context data
        mouseLeaveBlocked = false;
        lastHitTestResult = WindowPart::Outside;
        lastHitTestResultRaw = HTNOWHERE;

        if (!isSystemBorderEnabled()) {
            m_delegate->setWindowFlags(m_host, m_delegate->getWindowFlags(m_host) |
                                                   Qt::FramelessWindowHint);
        }

        // If the original window id is valid, remove all resources related
        if (oldWinId) {
            removeManagedWindow(reinterpret_cast<HWND>(oldWinId));
        }

        if (!winId) {
            return;
        }

        // Install window hook
        auto hWnd = reinterpret_cast<HWND>(winId);
        if (!isSystemBorderEnabled()) {
            static auto margins = QVariant::fromValue(QMargins(1, 1, 1, 1));

            // If we remove the system border, the window will lose its shadow. If dwm is enabled,
            // then we need to set at least 1px margins, otherwise the following operation will
            // fail with no effect.
            setWindowAttribute(QStringLiteral("extra-margins"), margins);
        }

        // We should disable WS_SYSMENU, otherwise the system button icons will be visible if mica
        // is enabled and the title bar is transparent.
        {
            auto style = ::GetWindowLongPtrW(hWnd, GWL_STYLE);
            if (isSystemBorderEnabled()) {
                ::SetWindowLongPtrW(hWnd, GWL_STYLE, style & (~WS_SYSMENU));
            } else {
                ::SetWindowLongPtrW(hWnd, GWL_STYLE,
                                    (style | WS_THICKFRAME | WS_CAPTION) & (~WS_SYSMENU));
            }
        }

        // Add managed window
        addManagedWindow(m_windowHandle, hWnd, this);
    }

    bool Win32WindowContext::windowProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam,
@@ -696,8 +873,8 @@
        // We should skip these messages otherwise we will get crashes.
        // NOTE: WM_QUIT won't be posted to the WindowProc function.
        switch (message) {
            case WM_CLOSE:
            case WM_DESTROY:
            case WM_CLOSE:
            case WM_NCDESTROY:
            // Undocumented messages:
            case WM_UAHDESTROYWINDOW:
@@ -721,18 +898,212 @@
            return true;
        }

        // Whether to show system menu
        if (systemMenuHandler(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam, result)) {
            return true;
        }

        // Forward to native event filter subscribers
        if (!m_nativeEventFilters.isEmpty()) {
            MSG msg = createMessageBlock(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
            QT_NATIVE_EVENT_RESULT_TYPE res = 0;
            if (nativeDispatch(nativeEventType(), &msg, &res)) {
                *result = LRESULT(res);
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false; // Not handled
    }

    static constexpr const auto kMessageTag = WPARAM(0x97CCEA99);
    bool Win32WindowContext::windowAttributeChanged(const QString &key, const QVariant &attribute,
                                                    const QVariant &oldAttribute) {
        Q_UNUSED(oldAttribute)

    static inline constexpr bool isTaggedMessage(WPARAM wParam) {
        return (wParam == kMessageTag);
        const auto hwnd = reinterpret_cast<HWND>(m_windowId);
        const DynamicApis &apis = DynamicApis::instance();
        static constexpr const MARGINS extendedMargins = {-1, -1, -1, -1};
        const auto &restoreMargins = [this, &apis, hwnd]() {
            auto margins = qmargins2margins(
                m_windowAttributes.value(QStringLiteral("extra-margins")).value<QMargins>());
            apis.pDwmExtendFrameIntoClientArea(hwnd, &margins);
        };

        if (key == QStringLiteral("extra-margins")) {
            auto margins = qmargins2margins(attribute.value<QMargins>());
            return apis.pDwmExtendFrameIntoClientArea(hwnd, &margins) == S_OK;
        }

        if (key == QStringLiteral("dark-mode")) {
            if (!isWin101809OrGreater()) {
                return false;
            }

            BOOL enable = attribute.toBool();
            if (isWin101903OrGreater()) {
                apis.pSetPreferredAppMode(enable ? PAM_AUTO : PAM_DEFAULT);
            } else {
                apis.pAllowDarkModeForApp(enable);
            }
            for (const auto attr : {
                     _DWMWA_USE_IMMERSIVE_DARK_MODE_BEFORE_20H1,
                     _DWMWA_USE_IMMERSIVE_DARK_MODE,
                 }) {
                apis.pDwmSetWindowAttribute(hwnd, attr, &enable, sizeof(enable));
            }

            apis.pFlushMenuThemes();
            return true;
        }

        // For Win11 or later
        if (key == QStringLiteral("mica")) {
            if (!isWin11OrGreater()) {
                return false;
            }
            if (attribute.toBool()) {
                // We need to extend the window frame into the whole client area to be able
                // to see the blurred window background.
                apis.pDwmExtendFrameIntoClientArea(hwnd, &extendedMargins);
                if (isWin1122H2OrGreater()) {
                    // Use official DWM API to enable Mica, available since Windows 11 22H2
                    // (10.0.22621).
                    const _DWM_SYSTEMBACKDROP_TYPE backdropType = _DWMSBT_MAINWINDOW;
                    apis.pDwmSetWindowAttribute(hwnd, _DWMWA_SYSTEMBACKDROP_TYPE, &backdropType,
                                                sizeof(backdropType));
                } else {
                    // Use undocumented DWM API to enable Mica, available since Windows 11
                    // (10.0.22000).
                    const BOOL enable = TRUE;
                    apis.pDwmSetWindowAttribute(hwnd, _DWMWA_MICA_EFFECT, &enable, sizeof(enable));
                }
            } else {
                if (isWin1122H2OrGreater()) {
                    const _DWM_SYSTEMBACKDROP_TYPE backdropType = _DWMSBT_AUTO;
                    apis.pDwmSetWindowAttribute(hwnd, _DWMWA_SYSTEMBACKDROP_TYPE, &backdropType,
                                                sizeof(backdropType));
                } else {
                    const BOOL enable = FALSE;
                    apis.pDwmSetWindowAttribute(hwnd, _DWMWA_MICA_EFFECT, &enable, sizeof(enable));
                }
                restoreMargins();
            }
            return true;
        }

        if (key == QStringLiteral("mica-alt")) {
            if (!isWin1122H2OrGreater()) {
                return false;
            }
            if (attribute.toBool()) {
                // We need to extend the window frame into the whole client area to be able
                // to see the blurred window background.
                apis.pDwmExtendFrameIntoClientArea(hwnd, &extendedMargins);
                // Use official DWM API to enable Mica Alt, available since Windows 11 22H2
                // (10.0.22621).
                const _DWM_SYSTEMBACKDROP_TYPE backdropType = _DWMSBT_TABBEDWINDOW;
                apis.pDwmSetWindowAttribute(hwnd, _DWMWA_SYSTEMBACKDROP_TYPE, &backdropType,
                                            sizeof(backdropType));
            } else {
                const _DWM_SYSTEMBACKDROP_TYPE backdropType = _DWMSBT_AUTO;
                apis.pDwmSetWindowAttribute(hwnd, _DWMWA_SYSTEMBACKDROP_TYPE, &backdropType,
                                            sizeof(backdropType));
                restoreMargins();
            }
            return true;
        }

        if (key == QStringLiteral("acrylic-material")) {
            if (!isWin11OrGreater()) {
                return false;
            }
            if (attribute.toBool()) {
                // We need to extend the window frame into the whole client area to be able
                // to see the blurred window background.
                apis.pDwmExtendFrameIntoClientArea(hwnd, &extendedMargins);

                const _DWM_SYSTEMBACKDROP_TYPE backdropType = _DWMSBT_TRANSIENTWINDOW;
                apis.pDwmSetWindowAttribute(hwnd, _DWMWA_SYSTEMBACKDROP_TYPE, &backdropType,
                                            sizeof(backdropType));

                // PRIVATE API REFERENCE:
                //     QColor gradientColor = {};
                //     ACCENT_POLICY policy{};
                //     policy.dwAccentState = ACCENT_ENABLE_ACRYLICBLURBEHIND;
                //     policy.dwAccentFlags = ACCENT_ENABLE_ACRYLIC_WITH_LUMINOSITY;
                //     // This API expects the #AABBGGRR format.
                //     policy.dwGradientColor =
                //         DWORD(qRgba(gradientColor.blue(), gradientColor.green(),
                //                     gradientColor.red(), gradientColor.alpha()));
                //     WINDOWCOMPOSITIONATTRIBDATA wcad{};
                //     wcad.Attrib = WCA_ACCENT_POLICY;
                //     wcad.pvData = &policy;
                //     wcad.cbData = sizeof(policy);
                //     apis.pSetWindowCompositionAttribute(hwnd, &wcad);
            } else {
                const _DWM_SYSTEMBACKDROP_TYPE backdropType = _DWMSBT_AUTO;
                apis.pDwmSetWindowAttribute(hwnd, _DWMWA_SYSTEMBACKDROP_TYPE, &backdropType,
                                            sizeof(backdropType));

                // PRIVATE API REFERENCE:
                //     ACCENT_POLICY policy{};
                //     policy.dwAccentState = ACCENT_DISABLED;
                //     policy.dwAccentFlags = ACCENT_NONE;
                //     WINDOWCOMPOSITIONATTRIBDATA wcad{};
                //     wcad.Attrib = WCA_ACCENT_POLICY;
                //     wcad.pvData = &policy;
                //     wcad.cbData = sizeof(policy);
                //     apis.pSetWindowCompositionAttribute(hwnd, &wcad);

                restoreMargins();
            }
            return true;
        }

        if (key == QStringLiteral("dwm-blur")) {
            if (attribute.toBool()) {
                // We can't extend the window frame for this effect.
                restoreMargins();
                if (isWin8OrGreater()) {
                    ACCENT_POLICY policy{};
                    policy.dwAccentState = ACCENT_ENABLE_BLURBEHIND;
                    policy.dwAccentFlags = ACCENT_NONE;
                    WINDOWCOMPOSITIONATTRIBDATA wcad{};
                    wcad.Attrib = WCA_ACCENT_POLICY;
                    wcad.pvData = &policy;
                    wcad.cbData = sizeof(policy);
                    apis.pSetWindowCompositionAttribute(hwnd, &wcad);
                } else {
                    DWM_BLURBEHIND bb{};
                    bb.fEnable = TRUE;
                    bb.dwFlags = DWM_BB_ENABLE;
                    apis.pDwmEnableBlurBehindWindow(hwnd, &bb);
                }
            } else {
                if (isWin8OrGreater()) {
                    ACCENT_POLICY policy{};
                    policy.dwAccentState = ACCENT_DISABLED;
                    policy.dwAccentFlags = ACCENT_NONE;
                    WINDOWCOMPOSITIONATTRIBDATA wcad{};
                    wcad.Attrib = WCA_ACCENT_POLICY;
                    wcad.pvData = &policy;
                    wcad.cbData = sizeof(policy);
                    apis.pSetWindowCompositionAttribute(hwnd, &wcad);
                } else {
                    DWM_BLURBEHIND bb{};
                    bb.fEnable = FALSE;
                    bb.dwFlags = DWM_BB_ENABLE;
                    apis.pDwmEnableBlurBehindWindow(hwnd, &bb);
                }
            }
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    QWK_USED static constexpr const struct {
        const WPARAM wParam = MAKEWPARAM(44500, 61897);
        const LPARAM lParam = MAKELPARAM(62662, 44982); // Not used. Reserve for future use.
    } kMessageTag;

    static inline quint64 getKeyState() {
        quint64 result = 0;
@@ -772,7 +1143,7 @@
                // wParam is always ignored in mouse leave messages, but here we
                // give them a special tag to be able to distinguish which messages
                // are sent by ourselves.
                return kMessageTag;
                return kMessageTag.wParam;
            }
            const quint64 keyState = getKeyState();
            if ((myMsg >= WM_NCXBUTTONDOWN) && (myMsg <= WM_NCXBUTTONDBLCLK)) {
@@ -850,6 +1221,7 @@
                SEND_MESSAGE(hWnd, WM_MOUSELEAVE, wParamNew, lParamNew);
                break;
            default:
                // unreachable
                break;
        }

@@ -872,7 +1244,7 @@
                                               LPARAM lParam, LRESULT *result) {
        switch (message) {
            case WM_MOUSELEAVE: {
                if (!isTaggedMessage(wParam)) {
                if (wParam != kMessageTag.wParam) {
                    // Qt will call TrackMouseEvent() to get the WM_MOUSELEAVE message when it
                    // receives WM_MOUSEMOVE messages, and since we are converting every
                    // WM_NCMOUSEMOVE message to WM_MOUSEMOVE message and send it back to the window
@@ -884,8 +1256,9 @@
                    DWORD dwScreenPos = ::GetMessagePos();
                    POINT screenPoint{GET_X_LPARAM(dwScreenPos), GET_Y_LPARAM(dwScreenPos)};
                    ::ScreenToClient(hWnd, &screenPoint);
                    QPoint qtScenePos = QHighDpi::fromNativeLocalPosition(point2qpoint(screenPoint), m_windowHandle);
                    auto dummy = CoreWindowAgent::Unknown;
                    QPoint qtScenePos = QHighDpi::fromNativeLocalPosition(point2qpoint(screenPoint),
                                                                          m_windowHandle);
                    auto dummy = WindowAgentBase::Unknown;
                    if (isInSystemButtons(qtScenePos, &dummy)) {
                        // We must record whether the last WM_MOUSELEAVE was filtered, because if
                        // Qt does not receive this message it will not call TrackMouseEvent()
@@ -929,33 +1302,88 @@
    case WM_NCPOINTERUP:
#endif
            case WM_NCMOUSEHOVER: {
                const WindowPart currentWindowPart = lastHitTestResult;
                if (message == WM_NCMOUSEMOVE) {
                    if (currentWindowPart != WindowPart::ChromeButton) {
                        m_delegate->resetQtGrabbedControl();
                    if (lastHitTestResult != WindowPart::ChromeButton) {
                        // https://github.com/qt/qtbase/blob/e26a87f1ecc40bc8c6aa5b889fce67410a57a702/src/widgets/kernel/qwidgetwindow.cpp#L472
                        // When the mouse press event arrives, QWidgetWindow will implicitly grab
                        // the top widget right under the mouse, and set `qt_button_down` to this
                        // widget. At this time, no other widgets will accept the mouse event until
                        // QWidgetWindow receives the mouse release event, then set `qt_button_down`
                        // to null.

                        // Imagine the following situation, now the main window has a pop-up menu,
                        // the focus is not on the main window, if we click outside the pop-up menu,
                        // the menu will close, which seems to be completely fine. But if we close
                        // the menu by clicking on the title bar draggable area, then other widgets
                        // won't accept the mouse message afterwards.

                        // Here's the reason.
                        // When the mouse is placed in the draggable area of the title bar, there
                        // are two situations.

                        // 1. If the focus is on the main window, and the last result of
                        // WM_NCHITTEST is HTCAPTION, the mouse click event in the title bar is
                        // taken over by Windows and Qt does not receive the mouse click event.

                        // 2. If the main window has a pop-up menu, it is completely different. When
                        // the mouse is pressed on the title bar, Windows sends the WM_LBUTTONDOWN
                        // message to the window plane of the pop-up menu, the menu is closed, but
                        // Qt will continue to forward the event to the QWidget under the mouse, and
                        // the event will be processed by QWidgetWindow, causing the title bar
                        // widget to be implicitly grabbed. After the menu is closed, Windows
                        // immediately sends WM_NCHITTEST, because the mouse is in the title bar
                        // draggable area, the result is HTCAPTION, so when the mouse is released,
                        // Windows sends WM_NCLBUTTONUP, which is a non-client message, and it
                        // will be ignored by Qt. As a consequence, QWidgetWindow can't receive a
                        // mouse release message in the client area, so the grab remains, and other
                        // widgets cannot receive mouse events.

                        // Since we didn't watch the menu window, we cannot capture any mouse
                        // press events sent by Windows, so we cannot solve this problem by
                        // recording mouse events. Fortunately, we found that the main window will
                        // receive a WM_NCMOUSEMOVE message immediately after the menu is closed, so
                        // we just manually send a mouse release event when this message arrives and
                        // set qt_button_down to null. Don't worry, when receiving WM_NCMOUSEMOVE,
                        // there shouldn't be any control in the state of being grabbed.

                        // In the native window, although QWidgetWindow handles the forwarded mouse
                        // press event when the menu is closed, since the native title bar is not a
                        // QWidget, no widget will be grabbed, and `qt_button_down` remains empty,
                        // the above problems would not arise.

                        m_delegate->resetQtGrabbedControl(m_host);

                        // If the mouse moves from chrome buttons to other non-client areas, a
                        // WM_MOUSELEAVE message should be sent.
                        if (mouseLeaveBlocked) {
                            emulateClientAreaMessage(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam,
                                                     WM_NCMOUSELEAVE);
                        }
                    }

                    // We need to make sure we get the right hit-test result when a WM_NCMOUSELEAVE
                    // comes, so we reset it when we receive a WM_NCMOUSEMOVE.

                    // If the mouse is entering the client area, there must be a WM_NCHITTEST
                    // setting it to `Client` before the WM_NCMOUSELEAVE comes; if the mouse is
                    // leaving the window, current window part remains as `Outside`.
                    lastHitTestResult = WindowPart::Outside;
                }

                if (currentWindowPart == WindowPart::ChromeButton) {
                    emulateClientAreaMessage(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
                if (lastHitTestResult == WindowPart::ChromeButton) {
                    if (message == WM_NCMOUSEMOVE) {
                        // ### FIXME FIXME FIXME
                        // ### FIXME: Calling DefWindowProc() here is really dangerous, investigate
                        // how to avoid doing this.
                        // ### FIXME FIXME FIXME
                        *result = ::DefWindowProcW(hWnd, WM_NCMOUSEMOVE, wParam, lParam);
                    } else if (lastHitTestResultRaw == HTSYSMENU) {
                        if (message == WM_NCLBUTTONDOWN) {
                            // A message of WM_SYSCOMMAND with SC_MOUSEMENU will be sent by Windows,
                            // and the current control flow will be blocked by the menu while
                            // Windows will create and execute a new event loop until the menu
                            // returns
                            iconButtonClickTime = ::GetTickCount64();
                            *result = ::DefWindowProcW(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
                            iconButtonClickTime = 0;
                        } else if (message == WM_NCLBUTTONDBLCLK) {
                            // A message of WM_SYSCOMMAND with SC_CLOSE will be sent by Windows
                            *result = ::DefWindowProcW(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
                        } else {
                            *result = FALSE;
                        }
                    } else {
                        // According to MSDN, we should return non-zero for X button messages to
                        // indicate we have handled these messages (due to historical reasons), for
@@ -965,6 +1393,7 @@
                                 ? TRUE
                                 : FALSE);
                    }
                    emulateClientAreaMessage(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
                    return true;
                }
                break;
@@ -977,7 +1406,7 @@
                    // pressing area as HTCLIENT which maybe because of our former retransmission of
                    // WM_NCLBUTTONDOWN, as a result, a WM_NCMOUSELEAVE will come immediately and a
                    // lot of WM_MOUSEMOVE will come if we move the mouse, we should track the mouse
                    // in advance.
                    // in advance. (May be redundant?)
                    if (mouseLeaveBlocked) {
                        mouseLeaveBlocked = false;
                        requestForMouseLeaveMessage(hWnd, false);
@@ -994,7 +1423,9 @@
                        // window from client area, which means we will get previous window part as
                        // HTCLIENT if the mouse leaves window from client area and enters window
                        // from non-client area, but it has no bad effect.
                        m_delegate->resetQtGrabbedControl();

                        // Why do we need to call this function here?
                        m_delegate->resetQtGrabbedControl(m_host);
                    }
                }
                break;
@@ -1009,18 +1440,6 @@
    bool Win32WindowContext::customWindowHandler(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam,
                                                 LPARAM lParam, LRESULT *result) {
        switch (message) {
            case WM_SHOWWINDOW: {
                if (!centered) {
                    // If wParam is TRUE, the window is being shown.
                    // If lParam is zero, the message was sent because of a call to the ShowWindow
                    // function.
                    if (wParam && lParam == 0) {
                        centered = true;
                        moveToDesktopCenter(hWnd);
                    }
                }
                break;
            }
            case WM_NCHITTEST: {
                // 原生Win32窗口只有顶边是在窗口内部resize的，其余三边都是在窗口
                // 外部进行resize的，其原理是，WS_THICKFRAME这个窗口样式会在窗
@@ -1102,9 +1521,9 @@
                // Terminal does, however, later I found that if we choose a proper
                // color, our homemade top border can almost have exactly the same
                // appearance with the system's one.

                [[maybe_unused]] const auto &hitTestRecorder = qScopeGuard([this, result]() {
                    lastHitTestResult = getHitWindowPart(int(*result)); //
                    lastHitTestResultRaw = int(*result);
                    lastHitTestResult = getHitWindowPart(lastHitTestResultRaw);
                });

                POINT nativeGlobalPos{GET_X_LPARAM(lParam), GET_Y_LPARAM(lParam)};
@@ -1116,13 +1535,14 @@
                auto clientWidth = RECT_WIDTH(clientRect);
                auto clientHeight = RECT_HEIGHT(clientRect);

                QPoint qtScenePos = QHighDpi::fromNativeLocalPosition(point2qpoint(nativeLocalPos), m_windowHandle);
                QPoint qtScenePos =
                    QHighDpi::fromNativeLocalPosition(point2qpoint(nativeLocalPos), m_windowHandle);

                bool isFixedSize = m_delegate->isHostSizeFixed(m_host);
                bool isTitleBar = isInTitleBarDraggableArea(qtScenePos);
                bool dontOverrideCursor = false; // ### TODO

                CoreWindowAgent::SystemButton sysButtonType = CoreWindowAgent::Unknown;
                WindowAgentBase::SystemButton sysButtonType = WindowAgentBase::Unknown;
                if (!isFixedSize && isInSystemButtons(qtScenePos, &sysButtonType)) {
                    // Firstly, we set the hit test result to a default value to be able to detect
                    // whether we have changed it or not afterwards.
@@ -1132,7 +1552,7 @@
                    // this is also the normal behavior of a native Win32 window (but only when the
                    // window is not maximized/fullscreen/minimized, of course).
                    if (isWindowNoState(hWnd)) {
                        static constexpr const auto kBorderSize = quint8{2};
                        static constexpr const quint8 kBorderSize = 2;
                        bool isTop = (nativeLocalPos.y <= kBorderSize);
                        bool isLeft = nativeLocalPos.x <= kBorderSize;
                        bool isRight = (nativeLocalPos.x >= (clientWidth - kBorderSize));
@@ -1166,23 +1586,24 @@
                        // exact role of our button. The Snap Layout feature introduced in Windows
                        // 11 won't work without this.
                        switch (sysButtonType) {
                            case CoreWindowAgent::WindowIcon:
                            case WindowAgentBase::WindowIcon:
                                *result = HTSYSMENU;
                                break;
                            case CoreWindowAgent::Help:
                            case WindowAgentBase::Help:
                                *result = HTHELP;
                                break;
                            case CoreWindowAgent::Minimize:
                            case WindowAgentBase::Minimize:
                                *result = HTREDUCE;
                                break;
                            case CoreWindowAgent::Maximize:
                            case WindowAgentBase::Maximize:
                                *result = HTZOOM;
                                break;
                            case CoreWindowAgent::Close:
                            case WindowAgentBase::Close:
                                *result = HTCLOSE;
                                break;
                            default:
                                break; // unreachable
                                // unreachable
                                break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (*result == HTNOWHERE) {
@@ -1201,7 +1622,7 @@
                int frameSize = getResizeBorderThickness(hWnd);
                bool isTop = (nativeLocalPos.y < frameSize);

                if (isWin10OrGreater()) {
                if (isSystemBorderEnabled()) {
                    // This will handle the left, right and bottom parts of the frame
                    // because we didn't change them.
                    LRESULT originalHitTestResult = ::DefWindowProcW(hWnd, WM_NCHITTEST, 0, lParam);
@@ -1223,7 +1644,7 @@
                        *result = (isTitleBar ? HTCAPTION : HTCLIENT);
                        return true;
                    }
                    // At this point, we know that the cursor is inside the client area
                    // At this point, we know that the cursor is inside the client area,
                    // so it has to be either the little border at the top of our custom
                    // title bar or the drag bar. Apparently, it must be the drag bar or
                    // the little border at the top which the user can use to move or
@@ -1307,10 +1728,29 @@
                    return true;
                }
            }

            case WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGING: {
                // ### FIXME: How does this problem happen and why is it solved?
                // When toggling the "Show theme color in title bar and window border" setting in
                // Windows Settings, or calling `DrawMenuBar()`, Windows sends a message of
                // WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGING with flags 0x37. If we do not process this message,
                // the client area as a whole will shift to the left, which looks very abnormal if
                // we don't repaint it. This exception disappears if we add SWP_NOCOPYBITS flag.
                // But I don't know what caused the problem, or why this would solve it.
                static constexpr const auto kBadWindowPosFlag =
                    SWP_NOSIZE | SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_NOACTIVATE | SWP_FRAMECHANGED;
                const auto windowPos = reinterpret_cast<LPWINDOWPOS>(lParam);
                if (windowPos->flags == kBadWindowPosFlag) {
                    windowPos->flags |= SWP_NOCOPYBITS;
                }
                break;
            }

            default:
                break;
        }
        if (!isWin10OrGreater()) {

        if (!isSystemBorderEnabled()) {
            switch (message) {
                case WM_NCUAHDRAWCAPTION:
                case WM_NCUAHDRAWFRAME: {
@@ -1342,11 +1782,7 @@
                        // window activation state change.
                        *result = ::DefWindowProcW(hWnd, WM_NCACTIVATE, wParam, -1);
                    } else {
                        if (wParam) {
                            *result = FALSE;
                        } else {
                            *result = TRUE;
                        }
                        *result = TRUE;
                    }
                    return true;
                }
@@ -1465,7 +1901,7 @@
        // and align it with the upper-left corner of our new client area".
        const auto clientRect = wParam ? &(reinterpret_cast<LPNCCALCSIZE_PARAMS>(lParam))->rgrc[0]
                                       : reinterpret_cast<LPRECT>(lParam);
        if (isWin10OrGreater()) {
        if (isSystemBorderEnabled()) {
            // Store the original top margin before the default window procedure applies the
            // default frame.
            const LONG originalTop = clientRect->top;
@@ -1492,6 +1928,7 @@
            // technique to bring the top border back.
            clientRect->top = originalTop;
        }

        const bool max = IsMaximized(hWnd);
        const bool full = isFullScreen(hWnd);
        // We don't need this correction when we're fullscreen. We will
@@ -1506,7 +1943,7 @@
            // a window when it's maximized unless you restore it).
            const quint32 frameSize = getResizeBorderThickness(hWnd);
            clientRect->top += frameSize;
            if (!isWin10OrGreater()) {
            if (!isSystemBorderEnabled()) {
                clientRect->bottom -= frameSize;
                clientRect->left += frameSize;
                clientRect->right -= frameSize;
@@ -1609,10 +2046,11 @@
        const auto getNativeGlobalPosFromKeyboard = [hWnd]() -> POINT {
            const bool maxOrFull = IsMaximized(hWnd) || isFullScreen(hWnd);
            const quint32 frameSize = getResizeBorderThickness(hWnd);
            const quint32 horizontalOffset = ((maxOrFull || !isWin10OrGreater()) ? 0 : frameSize);
            const quint32 horizontalOffset =
                ((maxOrFull || !isSystemBorderEnabled()) ? 0 : frameSize);
            const auto verticalOffset = [hWnd, maxOrFull, frameSize]() -> quint32 {
                const quint32 titleBarHeight = getTitleBarHeight(hWnd);
                if (!isWin10OrGreater()) {
                if (!isSystemBorderEnabled()) {
                    return titleBarHeight;
                }
                if (isWin11OrGreater()) {
@@ -1628,15 +2066,18 @@
            }();
            RECT windowPos{};
            ::GetWindowRect(hWnd, &windowPos);
            return {static_cast<LONG>(windowPos.left + horizontalOffset), static_cast<LONG>(windowPos.top + verticalOffset)};
            return {static_cast<LONG>(windowPos.left + horizontalOffset),
                    static_cast<LONG>(windowPos.top + verticalOffset)};
        };
        bool shouldShowSystemMenu = false;
        bool broughtByKeyboard = false;
        POINT nativeGlobalPos{};

        switch (message) {
            case WM_RBUTTONUP: {
                const POINT nativeLocalPos = getNativePosFromMouse();
                const QPoint qtScenePos = QHighDpi::fromNativeLocalPosition(point2qpoint(nativeLocalPos), m_windowHandle);
                const QPoint qtScenePos =
                    QHighDpi::fromNativeLocalPosition(point2qpoint(nativeLocalPos), m_windowHandle);
                if (isInTitleBarDraggableArea(qtScenePos)) {
                    shouldShowSystemMenu = true;
                    nativeGlobalPos = nativeLocalPos;
@@ -1653,10 +2094,20 @@
            }
            case WM_SYSCOMMAND: {
                const WPARAM filteredWParam = (wParam & 0xFFF0);
                if ((filteredWParam == SC_KEYMENU) && (lParam == VK_SPACE)) {
                    shouldShowSystemMenu = true;
                    broughtByKeyboard = true;
                    nativeGlobalPos = getNativeGlobalPosFromKeyboard();
                switch (filteredWParam) {
                    case SC_MOUSEMENU:
                        shouldShowSystemMenu = true;
                        nativeGlobalPos = getNativeGlobalPosFromKeyboard();
                        break;
                    case SC_KEYMENU:
                        if (lParam == VK_SPACE) {
                            shouldShowSystemMenu = true;
                            broughtByKeyboard = true;
                            nativeGlobalPos = getNativeGlobalPosFromKeyboard();
                        }
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                }
                break;
            }
@@ -1675,7 +2126,37 @@
                break;
        }
        if (shouldShowSystemMenu) {
            showSystemMenu2(hWnd, nativeGlobalPos, broughtByKeyboard, m_delegate->isHostSizeFixed(m_host));
            bool triggeredByIconButton = iconButtonClickTime > 0;
            if (triggeredByIconButton) {
                POINT menuPos{ 0, static_cast<LONG>(getTitleBarHeight(hWnd)) };
                if (const auto tb = titleBar()) {
                    auto titleBarHeight = qreal(m_delegate->mapGeometryToScene(tb).height());
                    titleBarHeight *= m_windowHandle->devicePixelRatio();
                    menuPos.y = qRound(titleBarHeight);
                }
                ::ClientToScreen(hWnd, &menuPos);
                nativeGlobalPos = menuPos;
            }
            bool res = showSystemMenu_sys(hWnd, nativeGlobalPos, broughtByKeyboard,
                                          m_delegate->isHostSizeFixed(m_host));

            // Emulate the Windows SYSMENU button's behavior
            static uint32_t doubleClickTime = ::GetDoubleClickTime();
            if (triggeredByIconButton && !res &&
                ::GetTickCount64() - iconButtonClickTime <= doubleClickTime) {
                POINT nativeGlobalPos;
                ::GetCursorPos(&nativeGlobalPos);
                POINT nativeLocalPos = nativeGlobalPos;
                ::ScreenToClient(hWnd, &nativeLocalPos);
                QPoint qtScenePos =
                    QHighDpi::fromNativeLocalPosition(point2qpoint(nativeLocalPos), m_windowHandle);
                WindowAgentBase::SystemButton sysButtonType = WindowAgentBase::Unknown;
                if (isInSystemButtons(qtScenePos, &sysButtonType) &&
                    sysButtonType == WindowAgentBase::WindowIcon) {
                    ::PostMessageW(hWnd, WM_SYSCOMMAND, SC_CLOSE, 0);
                }
            }

            // QPA's internal code will handle system menu events separately, and its
            // behavior is not what we would want to see because it doesn't know our
            // window doesn't have any window frame now, so return early here to avoid