From cd352b186c2881af9342cf76693500ce3a48be8a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: XieLong <xielongmaster@gmail.com>
Date: 周日, 15 9月 2024 12:32:05 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] Optimize mainwindow Example code, ensure that only one style is selected at a time. (#137)

---
 examples/mainwindow/mainwindow.cpp |  327 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 files changed, 292 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/examples/mainwindow/mainwindow.cpp b/examples/mainwindow/mainwindow.cpp
index 65c4b12..14227ea 100644
--- a/examples/mainwindow/mainwindow.cpp
+++ b/examples/mainwindow/mainwindow.cpp
@@ -1,17 +1,36 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2023-2024 Stdware Collections (https://www.github.com/stdware)
+// Copyright (C) 2021-2023 wangwenx190 (Yuhang Zhao)
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
 #include "mainwindow.h"
 
 #include <QtCore/QDebug>
+#include <QtCore/QFile>
 #include <QtCore/QTime>
+#include <QtCore/QTimer>
+#include <QtGui/QPainter>
+#include <QtGui/QWindow>
+#include <QtWidgets/QApplication>
+#include <QtWidgets/QStyle>
 #include <QtWidgets/QPushButton>
+#if QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 0, 0)
+#  include <QtGui/QActionGroup>
+#else
+#  include <QtWidgets/QActionGroup>
+#endif
+
+// #include <QtWebEngineWidgets/QWebEngineView>
 
 #include <QWKWidgets/widgetwindowagent.h>
 
 #include <widgetframe/windowbar.h>
+#include <widgetframe/windowbutton.h>
 
-class ClockWidget : public QPushButton {
+class ClockWidget : public QLabel {
 public:
-    explicit ClockWidget(QWidget *parent = nullptr) : QPushButton(parent) {
+    explicit ClockWidget(QWidget *parent = nullptr) : QLabel(parent) {
         startTimer(100);
+        setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
     }
 
     ~ClockWidget() override = default;
@@ -24,73 +43,311 @@
 
 MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) : QMainWindow(parent) {
     installWindowAgent();
+
+#if 1
+    auto clockWidget = new ClockWidget();
+    clockWidget->setObjectName(QStringLiteral("clock-widget"));
+    clockWidget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Expanding, QSizePolicy::Expanding);
+    setCentralWidget(clockWidget);
+#else
+    auto webView = new QWebEngineView();
+    webView->load(QUrl("https://www.baidu.com"));
+    setCentralWidget(webView);
+#endif
+
+    loadStyleSheet(Dark);
+
+    setWindowTitle(tr("Example MainWindow"));
+    resize(800, 600);
+
+    // setFixedHeight(600);
+    // windowAgent->centralize();
 }
 
-MainWindow::~MainWindow() {
+static inline void emulateLeaveEvent(QWidget *widget) {
+    Q_ASSERT(widget);
+    if (!widget) {
+        return;
+    }
+    QTimer::singleShot(0, widget, [widget]() {
+#if (QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(5, 14, 0))
+        const QScreen *screen = widget->screen();
+#else
+        const QScreen *screen = widget->windowHandle()->screen();
+#endif
+        const QPoint globalPos = QCursor::pos(screen);
+        if (!QRect(widget->mapToGlobal(QPoint{0, 0}), widget->size()).contains(globalPos)) {
+            QCoreApplication::postEvent(widget, new QEvent(QEvent::Leave));
+            if (widget->testAttribute(Qt::WA_Hover)) {
+                const QPoint localPos = widget->mapFromGlobal(globalPos);
+                const QPoint scenePos = widget->window()->mapFromGlobal(globalPos);
+                static constexpr const auto oldPos = QPoint{};
+                const Qt::KeyboardModifiers modifiers = QGuiApplication::keyboardModifiers();
+#if (QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 4, 0))
+                const auto event =
+                    new QHoverEvent(QEvent::HoverLeave, scenePos, globalPos, oldPos, modifiers);
+                Q_UNUSED(localPos);
+#elif (QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 3, 0))
+                const auto event =  new QHoverEvent(QEvent::HoverLeave, localPos, globalPos, oldPos, modifiers);
+                Q_UNUSED(scenePos);
+#else
+                const auto event =  new QHoverEvent(QEvent::HoverLeave, localPos, oldPos, modifiers);
+                Q_UNUSED(scenePos);
+#endif
+                QCoreApplication::postEvent(widget, event);
+            }
+        }
+    });
+}
+
+MainWindow::~MainWindow() = default;
+
+bool MainWindow::event(QEvent *event) {
+    switch (event->type()) {
+        case QEvent::WindowActivate: {
+            auto menu = menuWidget();
+            if (menu) {
+                menu->setProperty("bar-active", true);
+                style()->polish(menu);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+
+        case QEvent::WindowDeactivate: {
+            auto menu = menuWidget();
+            if (menu) {
+                menu->setProperty("bar-active", false);
+                style()->polish(menu);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+
+        default:
+            break;
+    }
+    return QMainWindow::event(event);
+}
+
+
+void MainWindow::closeEvent(QCloseEvent *event) {
+    // if (!(qApp->keyboardModifiers() & Qt::ControlModifier)) {
+    //     QTimer::singleShot(1000, this, &QWidget::show);
+    // }
+    event->accept();
 }
 
 void MainWindow::installWindowAgent() {
-    auto agent = new QWK::WidgetWindowAgent(this);
-    if (!agent->setup(this)) {
-        qDebug() << "Frameless handle failed to initialize.";
-        return;
-    }
+    // 1. Setup window agent
+    windowAgent = new QWK::WidgetWindowAgent(this);
+    windowAgent->setup(this);
 
-    auto titleLabel = new QLabel();
-    titleLabel->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
+    // 2. Construct your title bar
+    auto menuBar = [this]() {
+        auto menuBar = new QMenuBar(this);
 
-    auto menuBar = []() {
-        auto menuBar = new QMenuBar();
-        auto file = new QMenu("File(&F)");
-        file->addAction(new QAction("New(&N)"));
-        file->addAction(new QAction("Open(&O)"));
+        // Virtual menu
+        auto file = new QMenu(tr("File(&F)"), menuBar);
+        file->addAction(new QAction(tr("New(&N)"), menuBar));
+        file->addAction(new QAction(tr("Open(&O)"), menuBar));
+        file->addSeparator();
 
-        auto edit = new QMenu("Edit(&E)");
-        edit->addAction(new QAction("Undo(&U)"));
-        edit->addAction(new QAction("Redo(&R)"));
+        auto edit = new QMenu(tr("Edit(&E)"), menuBar);
+        edit->addAction(new QAction(tr("Undo(&U)"), menuBar));
+        edit->addAction(new QAction(tr("Redo(&R)"), menuBar));
+
+        // Theme action
+        auto darkAction = new QAction(tr("Enable dark theme"), menuBar);
+        darkAction->setCheckable(true);
+        connect(darkAction, &QAction::triggered, this, [this](bool checked) {
+            loadStyleSheet(checked ? Dark : Light); //
+        });
+        connect(this, &MainWindow::themeChanged, darkAction, [this, darkAction]() {
+            darkAction->setChecked(currentTheme == Dark); //
+        });
+
+#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
+        auto dwmBlurAction = new QAction(tr("Enable DWM blur"), menuBar);
+        dwmBlurAction->setData(QStringLiteral("dwm-blur"));
+        dwmBlurAction->setCheckable(true);
+
+        auto acrylicAction = new QAction(tr("Enable acrylic material"), menuBar);
+        acrylicAction->setData(QStringLiteral("acrylic-material"));
+        acrylicAction->setCheckable(true);
+
+        auto micaAction = new QAction(tr("Enable mica"), menuBar);
+        micaAction->setData(QStringLiteral("mica"));
+        micaAction->setCheckable(true);
+
+        auto micaAltAction = new QAction(tr("Enable mica alt"), menuBar);
+        micaAltAction->setData(QStringLiteral("mica-alt"));
+        micaAltAction->setCheckable(true);
+
+        auto winStyleGroup = new QActionGroup(menuBar);
+        // At most one action can be checked at any one time. The actions can also be all unchecked.
+        winStyleGroup->setExclusionPolicy(QActionGroup::ExclusionPolicy::ExclusiveOptional);
+        winStyleGroup->addAction(dwmBlurAction);
+        winStyleGroup->addAction(acrylicAction);
+        winStyleGroup->addAction(micaAction);
+        winStyleGroup->addAction(micaAltAction);
+        connect(winStyleGroup, &QActionGroup::triggered, this, [this, winStyleGroup](QAction *action) {
+            // Unset all custom style attributes first, otherwise the style will not display correctly
+            for (auto _act : winStyleGroup->actions()) {
+                windowAgent->setWindowAttribute(_act->data().toString(), false);
+            }
+            windowAgent->setWindowAttribute(action->data().toString(), action->isChecked());
+            setProperty("custom-style", action->isChecked());
+            style()->polish(this);
+        });
+
+#elif defined(Q_OS_MAC)
+        auto darkBlurAction = new QAction(tr("Dark blur"), menuBar);
+        darkBlurAction->setCheckable(true);
+        connect(darkBlurAction, &QAction::toggled, this, [this](bool checked) {
+            if (!windowAgent->setWindowAttribute(QStringLiteral("blur-effect"), "dark")) {
+                return;
+            }
+            if (checked) {
+                setProperty("custom-style", true);
+                style()->polish(this);
+            }
+        });
+
+        auto lightBlurAction = new QAction(tr("Light blur"), menuBar);
+        lightBlurAction->setCheckable(true);
+        connect(lightBlurAction, &QAction::toggled, this, [this](bool checked) {
+            if (!windowAgent->setWindowAttribute(QStringLiteral("blur-effect"), "light")) {
+                return;
+            }
+            if (checked) {
+                setProperty("custom-style", true);
+                style()->polish(this);
+            }
+        });
+
+        auto noBlurAction = new QAction(tr("No blur"), menuBar);
+        noBlurAction->setCheckable(true);
+        connect(noBlurAction, &QAction::toggled, this, [this](bool checked) {
+            if (!windowAgent->setWindowAttribute(QStringLiteral("blur-effect"), "none")) {
+                return;
+            }
+            if (checked) {
+                setProperty("custom-style", false);
+                style()->polish(this);
+            }
+        });
+
+        auto macStyleGroup = new QActionGroup(menuBar);
+        macStyleGroup->addAction(darkBlurAction);
+        macStyleGroup->addAction(lightBlurAction);
+        macStyleGroup->addAction(noBlurAction);
+#endif
+
+        // Real menu
+        auto settings = new QMenu(tr("Settings(&S)"), menuBar);
+        settings->addAction(darkAction);
+
+#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
+        settings->addSeparator();
+        settings->addAction(dwmBlurAction);
+        settings->addAction(acrylicAction);
+        settings->addAction(micaAction);
+        settings->addAction(micaAltAction);
+#elif defined(Q_OS_MAC)
+        settings->addAction(darkBlurAction);
+        settings->addAction(lightBlurAction);
+        settings->addAction(noBlurAction);
+#endif
 
         menuBar->addMenu(file);
         menuBar->addMenu(edit);
+        menuBar->addMenu(settings);
         return menuBar;
     }();
+    menuBar->setObjectName(QStringLiteral("win-menu-bar"));
 
-    auto iconButton = new QPushButton("I");
-    auto minButton = new QPushButton("鈥�");
-    auto maxButton = new QPushButton("馃棖");
+    auto titleLabel = new QLabel();
+    titleLabel->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
+    titleLabel->setObjectName(QStringLiteral("win-title-label"));
+
+#ifndef Q_OS_MAC
+    auto iconButton = new QWK::WindowButton();
+    iconButton->setObjectName(QStringLiteral("icon-button"));
+    iconButton->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Preferred);
+
+    auto minButton = new QWK::WindowButton();
+    minButton->setObjectName(QStringLiteral("min-button"));
+    minButton->setProperty("system-button", true);
+    minButton->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Preferred);
+
+    auto maxButton = new QWK::WindowButton();
     maxButton->setCheckable(true);
-    auto closeButton = new QPushButton("鉁�");
+    maxButton->setObjectName(QStringLiteral("max-button"));
+    maxButton->setProperty("system-button", true);
+    maxButton->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Preferred);
+
+    auto closeButton = new QWK::WindowButton();
+    closeButton->setObjectName(QStringLiteral("close-button"));
+    closeButton->setProperty("system-button", true);
+    closeButton->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Preferred);
+#endif
 
     auto windowBar = new QWK::WindowBar();
+#ifndef Q_OS_MAC
     windowBar->setIconButton(iconButton);
     windowBar->setMinButton(minButton);
     windowBar->setMaxButton(maxButton);
     windowBar->setCloseButton(closeButton);
+#endif
     windowBar->setMenuBar(menuBar);
     windowBar->setTitleLabel(titleLabel);
     windowBar->setHostWidget(this);
 
-    agent->setTitleBar(windowBar);
-    agent->setSystemButton(QWK::CoreWindowAgent::WindowIcon, iconButton);
-    agent->setSystemButton(QWK::CoreWindowAgent::Minimize, minButton);
-    agent->setSystemButton(QWK::CoreWindowAgent::Maximize, maxButton);
-    agent->setSystemButton(QWK::CoreWindowAgent::Close, closeButton);
-    agent->setHitTestVisible(menuBar, true);
+    windowAgent->setTitleBar(windowBar);
+#ifndef Q_OS_MAC
+    windowAgent->setSystemButton(QWK::WindowAgentBase::WindowIcon, iconButton);
+    windowAgent->setSystemButton(QWK::WindowAgentBase::Minimize, minButton);
+    windowAgent->setSystemButton(QWK::WindowAgentBase::Maximize, maxButton);
+    windowAgent->setSystemButton(QWK::WindowAgentBase::Close, closeButton);
+#endif
+    windowAgent->setHitTestVisible(menuBar, true);
 
+#ifdef Q_OS_MAC
+    windowAgent->setSystemButtonAreaCallback([](const QSize &size) {
+        static constexpr const int width = 75;
+        return QRect(QPoint(size.width() - width, 0), QSize(width, size.height())); //
+    });
+#endif
+
+    setMenuWidget(windowBar);
+
+
+#ifndef Q_OS_MAC
     connect(windowBar, &QWK::WindowBar::minimizeRequested, this, &QWidget::showMinimized);
-    connect(windowBar, &QWK::WindowBar::maximizeRequested, this, [this](bool max) {
+    connect(windowBar, &QWK::WindowBar::maximizeRequested, this, [this, maxButton](bool max) {
         if (max) {
             showMaximized();
         } else {
             showNormal();
         }
+
+        // It's a Qt issue that if a QAbstractButton::clicked triggers a window's maximization,
+        // the button remains to be hovered until the mouse move. As a result, we need to
+        // manually send leave events to the button.
+        emulateLeaveEvent(maxButton);
     });
     connect(windowBar, &QWK::WindowBar::closeRequested, this, &QWidget::close);
+#endif
+}
 
-    auto clockWidget = new ClockWidget();
-    clockWidget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Expanding, QSizePolicy::Expanding);
+void MainWindow::loadStyleSheet(Theme theme) {
+    if (!styleSheet().isEmpty() && theme == currentTheme)
+        return;
+    currentTheme = theme;
 
-    setMenuWidget(windowBar);
-    setCentralWidget(clockWidget);
-    setWindowTitle("Example MainWindow");
-    resize(1024, 768);
+    if (QFile qss(theme == Dark ? QStringLiteral(":/dark-style.qss")
+                                : QStringLiteral(":/light-style.qss"));
+        qss.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)) {
+        setStyleSheet(QString::fromUtf8(qss.readAll()));
+        Q_EMIT themeChanged();
+    }
 }

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